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Backpacking the Chilkoot Path Alaska to Canada [2025]


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Backpacking the Chilkoot Path is on many individuals’s to-do lists, mine included. It’s ranked by many as among the best 100 climbing trails on the planet. Actually, it is among the finest backpacking trails in North America. The colourful historical past and the beautiful surroundings put this path on any hiker’s bucket listing. Backpacking the Chilkoot Path is a must-do.

Have you ever ever learn Name of the Wild by Jack London? You must earlier than climbing this path or canoeing the Yukon River.

After closures because of flood injury in recent times, the path can be open in 2025.


Historical past of the Chilkoot Path

The Chilkoot Path has the famed historical past of being the path that folks took to the final of the world’s nice gold rushes, ‘The Klondike‘. The path hit its peak in 1898. Greater than 22000 folks hauled greater than a ton of provides per particular person over the Chilkoot move on-route to the city of Bennett.

From Bennett, they traveled by boat to Dawson Metropolis within the Klondike. Greater than 100 years later I adopted of their footsteps by climbing the Chilkoot Path to Bennett, then I Canoed the Yukon River to Dawson Metropolis within the Klondike and pan for gold!


Attending to the Begin of the Chilkoot Path

Earlier than beginning the Chilkoot Path a hiker might want to make the next preparations.

I arrived within the Alaskan city of Skagway on an overcast windy day. The bus from Whitehorse dropped me off in Skagway at noon. The border crossing between Canada and the USA was fast and easy. I had the intention of beginning to hike the Chilkoot Path on the identical day however I didn’t organise my allow beforehand. Study from my mistake.

A allow is required as solely 50 folks per day are allowed to cross the Chilkoot Move. There’s a global border crossing on the Chilkoot Path, between USA and Canada. I went to the Path headquarters in Skagway and made a reserving. There have been nonetheless spots accessible for me. Because the climate can play an element on this hike I famous that there was a climate window of a few days that ought to make crossing of the Chilkoot Move a pleasure.

I didn’t need to be climbing the move in unhealthy climate so I wanted to hit the nice climate that was a few days away. The path ends in Bennett a ghost city with a practice station that picks up hikers and takes them off the path, the practice doesn’t run day by day so I needed to time the tip of my hike with the practice schedule to get me again to Whitehorse the place the remainder of my gear was saved.


Day 1 – Dyer trailhead to Finnigan’s Camp – 5m/8km

Chilkoot trail Skagway
Beginning the Chilkoot path within the city of Skagway, with a a lot lighter pack than in 1898

I set off from Skagway beneath windy overcast skies and determined to stroll the 15 kilometers from the township to the trailhead at Dyer. I solely acquired about 2km down the street earlier than I used to be picked up by a pleasant native.

I deliberate to stroll to the primary campsite from the trailhead referred to as Finnegan’s Level Campground. The carry I acquired from the type native ensured I made it in a short while. The path adopted the Taiya River river. For essentially the most half by means of lush coastal rainforest full of Cottonwood, Willow, Spruce, and Birch bushes. Unusually excessive rainfall flooded the valley a few weeks earlier than my journey which precipitated hikers all method of discomfort as they trudged by means of water generally waist-deep.

By the point I hiked by means of the realm, it was solely simply over ankle-deep water that was left on the path. No use attempting to keep away from it I simply stomped proper on by means of, moist toes and all. At one level the path weaves by means of some beaver ponds that flood the low-lying space, nice job by the path crew to make that part of the hike manageable.

Chilkoot Trail
Begin of the Chilkoot Path on the Dyer trailhead
Chilkoot trail
Mountain climbing by means of the rainforest on day 1 of the Chilkoot path
toad chilkoot trail
Toad on the Chilkoot Path
beaver ponds chilkoot trail
Path by means of the beaver ponds

After the beaver ponds and close to my deliberate campsite at Finnegan’s Level I famous some giant bear poo about 400 meters from camp. I camped there alone, all the opposite hikers persevering with to camp additional up the path. I thought-about doing the identical as I solely walked such a brief distance.

The camp was quiet and peaceable apart from the mouse that attempted to steal my meals after I wasn’t wanting.

Bear poo chilkoot trail
Bear poo close to my campsite at Finnigan’s Level campsite
mouse chilkoot trail
This mouse tried to steal my meals whereas I used to be cooking
Finnigan's Point Camp
Finnigan’s Level Camp

Day 2 – Finnigan’s Camp to Sheep Camp – 7.5m/12km

The next morning I woke to find that it had been raining in a single day. My meals was nonetheless safely contained in the bear-proof storage containers that are positioned at every of the campsites. It drizzled rain on and off many of the day, I didn’t hassle a few rain jacket, it was so gentle.

I needed to make it to a spot referred to as Canyon Metropolis which had remnants of the Gold Rush of 1898 however the bridge to the ruins was closed because of injury from the current floods. I continued to Sheep Camp which is on the base of the Chilkoot Move. This can be a common campsite. Everyone stays right here on the evening earlier than making an attempt the climb over the move.

Throughout the night the ranger got here to the shelter and chatted concerning the historical past of the realm and the anticipated climate and situations for the subsequent day’s climb over the move. He acknowledged that there was an expectation of rain within the morning clearing by the afternoon. Sounded high quality to me and because of this I deliberate to sleep in which isn’t advisable for most individuals as it may be a September 11 hour hike to the subsequent campsite on the Canadian aspect of Chilkoot Move. I used to be positive I may do it in a lot lower than that.

Chilkoot trail
Rainforest stream on the Chilkoot path
chilkoot trail
A bit of sunshine drizzle as I hike
mushroom chilkoot trail
Many mushrooms rising by the aspect of the path
rainforest chilkoot trail
Nicely it’s a rainforest

Day 3 – Sheep Camp to Lindeman Metropolis – 13.5m/22km

In a single day it rained on and off. I woke within the morning and was in no rush to open my eyes and get transferring. After I opened the tent to have a look at the sky above I found patches of blue sky among the many clouds. That spurred me into motion as that was higher than the expected morning rain.

After I packed my tent and headed to the cooking shelter I found that everyone had already left for the move besides the 4 Alaskan girls that I first met on the path workplace in Skagway. I stuffed myself with energy within the type of oats and low and set off on the 800-meter climb from camp to the highest of the Chilkoot Move.

The climate was calm and increasingly blue sky appeared the additional up the path I went. I handed the spot on the path the place catastrophe took the lives of at the very least 70 Klondike Gold Rush Stampeders. It was on third April 1898 when an avalanche tumbled down the mountain shortly after Sheep Camp. Their goals like many others on the time ended with none gold of their pockets.

It didn’t take lengthy earlier than I reached a spot often called ‘The Scales’. So named as a result of the paid assist would haul the large masses to this space for an agreed value per pound. The products could be re-weighed and costs re-negotiated when the employed assist discovered they had been carrying greater than they agreed. It was additionally the final flat space of land to relaxation and high up on water earlier than the climb up what known as ‘The Golden Staircase’. The ultimate steep climb to Chilkoot Move and the Canadian border.

Most gold rush seekers in the course of the gold rush climbed this move with over 1 ton of provides that will see them by means of a 12 months within the Klondike. It took most individuals 3-4 months to finish the hike and as many as 40 journeys up the move. Most climbed the move in spring snow to make it the Lake Bennett on the finish of the path with sufficient time to make a ship from no matter timber they might discover and get their provides to Dawson Metropolis within the Klondike. What an journey it will need to have been then, as it’s now.

The scales looking towards the Chilkoot pass then
The scales wanting in direction of the Chilkoot move then
The Scales looking towards the Chilkoot Pass now
The Scales wanting in direction of the Chilkoot Move now
Discarded in 1899 and laying on the side of the trail
Discarded in 1899 and mendacity on the aspect of the path
Also discarded in 1899 and left on the trail
Additionally discarded in 1899 and left on the path

From the scales, the path moved to a mixture of late-season snow patches and blended boulder fields which had been all at an angle of practically 45 levels clinging to the slope. I used to be lucky to have clear climate, with no wind in contrast to the climbers a day forward of me. They suffered by means of clouds, sleet, rain, slippery rocks, and low visibility. One unlucky hiker slipped on the rocks utilizing her head to interrupt the autumn.

Climbing the Golden Staircase in 1898
Climbing the Golden Staircase in 1898
also climbing the Golden Staircase in 1898, just try to imagine
additionally climbing the Golden Staircase in 1898, simply attempt to think about
Climbing the 45 degree angle slope of the Golden Staircase on route to the Chilkoot Pass
Climbing the 45-degree angle slope of the Golden Staircase en path to the Chilkoot Move, the picture can’t seize simply how steep it’s!

I made it to the Chilkoot move and continued into Canada and a small hut for a relaxation and heat drink. I used to be shocked that I used to be the primary particular person there. It took me slightly below 2.5 hours to climb to the move. I used to be advised that the subsequent campsite was only one hour away so I deliberate to maintain transferring previous that camp and onto Lindeman Metropolis camp. It was not a part of my authentic plan however I had a number of vitality and was transferring fairly quick over the terrain.

View down the valley from the top of the Golden Staircase, most hikers see cloud, rain and 10 meters visibility. Was I lucky or was it good planning?
View down the valley from the highest of the Golden Staircase, most hikers see clouds, rain, and 10 meters visibility. Was I fortunate or was it good planning?
Top of the Chilkoot pass looking into Canada and a small shelter to rest
High of the Chilkoot move wanting into Canada and a small shelter to relaxation

After lunch, I descended from the move to Crater Lake by means of a number of patches of icy snow and continued for the remainder of the day down the valley. Timber and lakes began to make appearances after I wasn’t gazing up above on the many hanging glaciers that appeared to have solely a restricted time left earlier than they melted away and have become a factor of the previous. I used to be alone at Lindeman Lake camp till a pair arrived round 8.30 pm.

Icy patches on the descent from the pass on chilkoot trail
Icy patches on the descent from the move
Rusting on the side of the trail
Rusting on the aspect of the path
Typical scenery on the Canadian side of the trail
Typical surroundings on the Canadian aspect of the path
Long Lake
Lengthy Lake
Cooking dinner inside Upper Lindeman cabin
Cooking dinner inside Higher Lindeman cabin
Lindeman CIty in 1898
Lindeman CIty in 1898
Lindman Lake now, slightly different angle
Lindman Lake now, from a barely completely different angle

Day 4 -Lindeman Metropolis to Bennett – 7m/11km

The final day was a straightforward stroll to the tip of the path at Bennett. I bumped into Britta a woman I met on the Whitehorse parks workplace. She was a day forward of me on the path.

The practice station at Bennett was my ticket off the path. Traditionally this was the staging level for the folks heading to the Klondike to make their boats and start the journey on Lake Bennett then onto the Yukon River to Dawson Metropolis some 800km away. They waited right here till the spring ice melted on the lake. The city was fairly massive within the day together with a church that’s nonetheless standing.

In 1899 the railway reached this space and few crossed the Chilkoot Move. Now hikers like myself take to the path to emulate the Gold Rush seekers of 1898. Now the numbers are a lot smaller with solely round 1500-2500 folks a 12 months making the pilgrimage yearly. In 1898, 22000 folks had been crossing the move!

For many of the path, I walked alone and mirrored on what a journey and journey the gold seekers had all these a few years in the past. Most ended with nothing and a few discovered the journey so overwhelming they simply packed up and returned from the place they got here. Some settled and explored the realm and have become the residents of The Yukon and Alaska. I’ve a lot extra to discover!

Bennett railway station
Finish of the Chilkoot path at Bennett railway station
Bennett railway station
Bennett railway station
bennett Lake
The ghost city of Bennett now
Bennett Lake at the end of the chilkoot trail
The way in which to the Klondike, by boat


Subsequent: Canoeing the Yukon River

Nice Hikes of North America:

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