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BGC LAND DISPUTE: Bonifacio World Metropolis and EMBOs are Below Taguig, Not Makati


As soon as and for all, the 30-year lengthy dispute between the 2 cities has now finalized.

The excessive tribunal affirmed its 2021 choice that the Fort Bonifacio Navy Reservation, the place BGC is positioned and was the middle of the dispute between the neighboring cities, is inside the territorial jurisdiction of Taguig Metropolis based mostly on a decision dated on September 28, 2022.

By placing an finish to the land dispute, the Supreme Court docket will now not entertain additional pleadings, motions, or letters relating to the 729-hectare BGC and a number of barangays in Makati.

1993: Begin of Land Dispute Between Taguig and Makati

In 1993, Taguig filed a criticism in opposition to Makati earlier than the Pasig Regional Trial Court docket (RTC) relating to the 2’s territorial dispute over the Enlisted Males’s Barangays (EMBOs)—which incorporates Barangays Pembo, Comembo, Cembo, South Cembo, West Rembo, East Rembo and Pitogo—and everything of Fort Andres Bonifacio.

Town additionally requested that two former presidential proclamations be declared null and void: Presidential proclamations 2475, issued in 1986 by Ferdinand Marcos, and 518 issued in 1990 by Corazon Aquino. These two proclamations positioned sure areas of the Enlisted Males’s Barangays to be beneath Makati Metropolis jurisdiction. 

If we go additional again, the beginnings of the realm as being beneath both metropolis began when President Carlos P. Garcia issued Proclamation 423 in 1957, creating navy reservation Fort Bonifacio out of the previous American base of Fort McKinley. Makati was not talked about in any respect within the proclamation. 

When the Bases Conversion and Improvement Authority was established in 1992, it additionally created a map, survey plan PSU-2031, whereby Fort McKinley was divided into 4 parcels: Parcel 1 positioned in Pasay, Parcel 2 in Pasay and Paranaque, Parcel 3 in Taguig, and Parcel 4 positioned in Taguig and Pasig. 

2011: Pasig court docket guidelines in favor of Taguig

In 2011, the Pasig court docket dominated in favor of Taguig, making Parcels 3 and 4 of Psu-2031, comprising Fort Bonifacio, a everlasting a part of Taguig. The choice additionally stated Makati has no jurisdiction over, make enhancements on, or deal with the disputed areas as a part of its territory.

2013: Court docket of Appeals guidelines in favor of Makati

After the 2011 choice, Makati filed for reconsideration on the Pasig court docket, whereas additionally submitting a petition for annulment of judgment with the Court docket of Appeals (CA). When the RTC denied Makati’s movement, they then filed one other attraction—leading to Taguig arguing that Makati was discussion board purchasing. 

In July 2013, the CA dominated in favor of Makati being the rightful proprietor of BGC. A number of months later in September, Taguig introduced the case to the SC, once more arguing that Makati was abusing the authorized course of. In 2016, the Supreme Court docket finds the three attorneys of Makati Metropolis responsible of contempt and imposes a P2,000-fine on every, in line with CNN.
BGC as seen from Kalayaan Flyover

2017: Court docket of Appeals guidelines in favor of Taguig

A number of years later, the CA then guidelines that Taguig is certainly the proprietor. The court docket granted Taguig’s movement to dismiss, filed in opposition to Makati, having taken notice of the Supreme Courts earlier June 2016 choice pointing to the previous’s participating in discussion board purchasing.

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2021: Supreme Court docket guidelines in favor of Taguig

Makati then elevated its dispute to the Supreme Court docket, which in December 2021 determined in favor of Taguig. The SC formally denied the Petition for Overview on Certiorari filed by Makati on the 2017 selections by each itself and the CA.

2022: SC upholds choice

In September 2022, SC’s Particular Third Division upheld its choice with finality.

It reinstated three rulings “with modification: from the unique 2011 choice of the Pasig RTC, quoted in entire beneath:

  • Fort Bonifacio Navy Reservation, consisting of Parcels 3 and 4, Psu-2031, is confirmed to be a part of the territory of the Metropolis of Taguig.
  • The Writ of Preliminary Injunction dated August 2, 1994 issued by the RTC of Pasig, explicitly referring to Parcels 3 and 4, Psu-2031, comprising Fort Bonifacio, be made PERMANENT insofar because it enjoined the Municipality, now Metropolis of Makati, from exercising jurisdiction over, making enhancements on, or in any other case treating as a part of its territory, Parcels 3 and 4, Psu-2031, comprising Fort Bonifacio.
  • Ordering Metropolis of Makati to pay the prices of the go well with.
BGC Skyline

2023: SC denies Makati’s movement over land dispute with Taguig

The Supreme Court docket has rejected the Makati Metropolis authorities’s movement asking the excessive court docket to permit it to file a second movement for reconsideration over its territorial dispute with Taguig Metropolis.

In a press launch, the SC PIO stated its Particular Third Division resolved to disclaim the Makati authorities’s second omnibus notion.

“Consequently, the Court docket famous with out motion the Metropolis of Makati’s second movement for reconsideration difficult the Court docket’s choice dated December 1, 2021. A second movement for reconsideration is usually prohibited beneath the Guidelines of Court docket,” it stated.

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Taguig Metropolis stated this victory “marks the start of a brand new chapter for Taguig and its folks.”

“In a means, Taguig isn’t the one victor on this authorized contest. In a much bigger sense, with each events placing their belief within the authorized system, it’s the rule of legislation which prevailed,” it stated in a press release.





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